Don't miss
Showing posts with label Astronomy. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Astronomy. Show all posts

Wednesday, August 14, 2013

Universe Is Not Expanding At All!, claims Scientist : Science Desk


Washington, July 18 (ANI): A cosmologist has proposed a radical theory, which claims that the Universe may not be expanding .

Washington, July 18 (ANI): A cosmologist has proposed a radical theory, which claims that the Universe may not be expanding .

Christof Wetterich, a theoretical physicist at the University of Heidelberg in Germany, devised a cosmology in which the universe doesn't expand but the mass of everything increases, the Huffington Post reported.

He said that such an interpretation could help physicists understand issues like the so-called singularity present at the Big Bang.

Though the paper is yet to be peer-reviewed, some experts have not dismissed it as wrong, and some even found the idea worth pursuing.

Hongsheng Zhao, a cosmologist at the University of St Andrews, UK, said that he believes it's fascinating to explore the alternative representation and Wetterich's treatment looks rigorous enough to be entertained.

Wetterich pointed out that the characteristic light emitted by atoms is also governed by the masses of the atoms' elementary particles, and in particular of their electrons.

He said that if an atom grows in mass, the photons, which it emits becomes more energetic.

Wetterich confessed that as higher energies correspond to higher frequencies, the emission and absorption frequencies move towards spectrum's blue part.

Conversely, if the particles become lighter, the frequencies get redshifted.

Because the speed of light is finite, when distant galaxies are looked at, we look backwards in time - seeing them as they would have been when they emitted the light that is being observed.

If all masses were once lower, and have been constantly increasing, the colours of old galaxies will look redshifted in comparison to current frequencies, and the amount of redshift is going to be proportionate to their distances from Earth.

Thus, the redshift will make galaxies seem to be receding even if they were not....




Latest News

LOADING LATEST NEWS....
Loading Blog Posts...


Loading Images...
Loading Videos...


Updated at: Wednesday, August 14, 2013

Wednesday, August 7, 2013

Science : Sun's Magnetic Field To Change In Few Months


Measurements from NASA-supported observatories suggest that the sun’s vast magnetic field is about to flip.

“It looks like we’re no more than three to four months away from a complete field reversal,” solar physicist Todd Hoeksema of Stanford University, said.

Measurements from NASA-supported observatories suggest that the sun’s vast magnetic field is about to flip.

“It looks like we’re no more than three to four months away from a complete field reversal,” solar physicist Todd Hoeksema of Stanford University, said.

“This change will have ripple effects throughout the solar system,” he said.

The sun’s magnetic field changes polarity approximately every 11 years.

It happens at the peak of each solar cycle as the sun’s inner magnetic dynamo re-organizes itself.

The coming reversal will mark the midpoint of Solar Cycle 24. Half of “solar max” will be behind us, with half yet to come.

Hoeksema is the director of Stanford’s Wilcox Solar Observatory, one of the few observatories in the world that monitors the sun’s polar magnetic fields.

The poles are a herald of change. Just as Earth scientists watch our planet’s polar regions for signs of climate change, solar physicists do the same thing for the sun.

Magnetograms at Wilcox have been tracking the sun’s polar magnetism since 1976, and they have recorded three grand reversals—with a fourth in the offing.

Solar physicist Phil Scherrer, also at Stanford, describes what happens: “The sun’s polar magnetic fields weaken, go to zero and then emerge again with the opposite polarity. This is a regular part of the solar cycle.




Latest News

LOADING LATEST NEWS....
Loading Blog Posts...


Loading Images...
Loading Videos...


Updated at: Wednesday, August 07, 2013

Science : Rover Completes 1 Year At Mars


On the first anniversary of its landing, halfway through its primary mission to Mars, NASA's Curiosity rover still has a long way to go.

On the first anniversary of its landing, halfway through its primary mission to Mars, NASA's Curiosity rover still has a long way to go.

To be exact, 4.4 miles. That is the distance to the foothills of Mount Sharp, an 18,000-foot mountain whose rocks could provide clues to a time on Mars when life could have thrived.

Because Curiosity is driving at a careful pace - up to 100 yards a day - the journey will take eight or nine months.

For now, science is secondary as Curiosity crawls across a barren, largely uninteresting landscape. "Pretty much pure driving, pedal to the metal," said John P. Grotzinger, the mission's project scientist.

An interactive feature at nytimes.com/science offers a chronology of where Curiosity has been and what it has done so far; new images and information will be added as the rover progresses.

According to NASA, Curiosity has already traveled more than a mile, taken more than 36,700 images and fired 75,000 laser shots to analyze rocks and soil.

The first day - or sol, the term for a Martian day, which is about 40 minutes longer than a day on Earth - began in the early morning of Aug. 6, 2012. (At mission control at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, Calif., it was late Aug. 5.) The spacecraft carrying Curiosity pierced the top of the Martian atmosphere at more than 13,000 miles per hour.

In precisely choreographed maneuvers so risky that NASA called them "seven minutes of terror," Curiosity was dropped to an undamaged standstill on the surface.

The rover, roughly the size of a car, ended up right where it had been aimed - within Gale Crater, a 96-mile-wide scar from an asteroid impact at least 3.5 billion years ago. In that time layers of sediment filled much of the crater, which were then somehow carved away, leaving Mount Sharp at the center...




Latest News

LOADING LATEST NEWS....
Loading Blog Posts...


Loading Images...
Loading Videos...


Updated at: Wednesday, August 07, 2013

Thursday, December 13, 2012

Geminid Meteor Shower 2012 - Today!


Geminid Meteor shower will be peak from December 13 to December 14 and can be seen on the dark night sky, and as per NASA, it can be seen at the peak at 2 a.m ET. That is when the meteor activity is said to be high. Although the meteor shower should be visible from 9PM to 12PM ET.

The meteor shower happens once every weak and it is usually during full moon days that we are able to view it clearly.

"The Geminids are my favorite because they defy explanation," NASA Astronomer Bill Cooke stated on the agency's website. Geminids are actually generated from a strange rocky object identified as the 3200 Phaethon with the help from NASA's IRAS satellite in 1983.


Every December, planet Earth passes through a stream of debris that surrounds the 3200 Phaethon. The sand-sized pieces of the debris called Geminids come into Earth's atmosphere then create a stunning show of fireballs.

The Geminid meteor shower was first noticed in the early 19th century. It only attracted little attention because it was weak but has now developed into a more brighter and intense meteor shower.

Check out here at NASA website to see more live action around 10PM ET


Updated at: Thursday, December 13, 2012